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Tag Archives: supernatural in cinema

Parallel Archetypes in ‘The Keep’ and the X-Men Universe by Alex Grand

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While movies and comics have their own ways of telling stories and grabbing our attention, they often share common character types. In this piece, we’ll explore the fascinating similarities between characters from Michael Mann’s “The Keep” (1983) and those in the X-Men universe. We’re focusing on comparisons like Molasar with Apocalypse, Glaeken with Professor Xavier, Dr. Theodore Cuza with Magneto, and Major Kaempffer with Red Skull. Looking at these parallels helps us understand how certain character roles are universal, showing up in various forms across different genres and stories.
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1) Molasar and Apocalypse: Embodiments of Ancient Malevolence and World Reshaping

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Molasar, the dark entity in “The Keep,” and Apocalypse from the X-Men universe, are strikingly similar in their portrayal as ancient embodiments of malevolence, each with a vision to reshape the world in their image. Molasar, a creature of darkness and pure evil, is imprisoned within The Keep, a fortress designed to contain its immense power. Its release by unwitting explorers sets off a chain of horrific events, showcasing its malevolent intent and formidable power. Similarly, Apocalypse, an ancient Egyptian mutant and one of the oldest in the X-Men universe, is awakened by modern-day explorers in the film “X-Men: Apocalypse,” finding meaning in a similar mission.
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Like Molasar, his emergence signifies the return of a primordial evil force, long dormant but ever potent. Apocalypse’s character is defined by his desire to reshape the world according to his own vision, viewing himself as a god-like figure meant to impose a new order. Both Molasar and Apocalypse share not only their ancient origins but also a desire to fundamentally alter the world to reflect their ideals. Molasar seeks to unleash its darkness upon the world, while Apocalypse aims to cleanse the world of what he perceives as weakness, creating a new era under his rule. Their respective narratives highlight the theme of ancient evil reawakening in a modern context, challenging contemporary heroes to confront threats that are as old as time itself.
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The parallel between these two characters extends beyond their shared malevolence; it delves into the broader theme of the eternal struggle between good and evil. Both Molasar and Apocalypse are more than just villains; they are personifications of the enduring human myth of darkness seeking to overpower light, and the perpetual battle to maintain balance in the face of overwhelming power. Their stories, though set in different universes and genres, resonate with the universal narrative of heroes rising to challenge the seemingly insurmountable forces of ancient evil, echoing the timeless battle between darkness and light that pervades human mythology and storytelling.
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2) Glaeken and Professor Xavier: Beacons of Hope and Guidance Against Shadowy Adversaries

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Glaeken Trismegestus from “The Keep” and Professor Charles Xavier of the X-Men share profound similarities as characters who embody hope and guidance in the face of overwhelming evil. Both are endowed with extraordinary abilities and play critical roles in their respective narratives, standing against formidable adversaries.
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Glaeken, a solitary and enigmatic figure, engages in a direct, almost metaphysical confrontation with Molasar, an ancient evil entity. This battle is reminiscent of Professor Xavier’s astral combat with the Shadow King in the X-Men universe. Just as Glaeken confronts Molasar, a being that is his complete antithesis, Professor Xavier battles the Shadow King, a powerful psychic entity that represents the polar opposite of Xavier’s ideals and principles. Both conflicts are not merely physical but are deeply rooted in ideology and morality, symbolizing the eternal struggle between light and darkness.
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While Glaeken’s character is shrouded in mystery, Professor Xavier is a mentor and a leader, guiding the X-Men with wisdom and compassion. Despite their differing approaches and backgrounds, both characters represent beacons of hope, guiding those around them towards a path of righteousness and resistance against malevolence. Their respective struggles against Molasar and the Shadow King highlight the potential of extraordinary powers when used for the greater good, and the importance of standing firm in the face of seemingly insurmountable evil.
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This parallel between Glaeken and Professor Xavier underscores a classic theme in literature and film: the enduring battle against oppressive darkness, where the true strength of a character is often revealed not just through physical prowess, but through the resilience of their spirit and the steadfastness of their moral compass. Through their battles, both literal and metaphorical, Glaeken and Professor Xavier exemplify the role of guardians against the shadows, illuminating the path for others with their wisdom, courage, and unwavering commitment to fighting darkness in all its forms.
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3) Dr. Theodore Cuza and Magneto: The Duality of Oppression and Retribution

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The characters of Dr. Theodore Cuza in “The Keep” and Magneto in the X-Men franchise embody the complex responses to the trauma of Nazi oppression. Dr. Cuza, a Jewish historian trapped in the turmoil of World War II, initially appears as a scholarly victim. However, as the story of “The Keep” unfolds, Cuza’s character takes a darker turn. He contemplates using the power of Molasar, the ancient and malevolent entity within The Keep, to exact revenge on his Nazi oppressors, a reaction fueled by his experiences, including time spent in concentration camps.
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This aspect of Cuza’s character mirrors the internal struggles of Magneto, portrayed by the same actor, Sir Ian McKellen in the X-Men films. Magneto, a Holocaust survivor, frequently grapples with the temptation to use immense sources of power, magnetism or alliances with dark powers such as Apocalypse or other mutants, to retaliate against those who persecuted him and others like him. His character oscillates between the roles of villain and anti-hero, often justified by his traumatic past and the cruelty he endured.
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Both characters, though in different narrative universes, represent the duality of response to extreme oppression: the choice between forgiveness and vengeance, understanding and retaliation. While Cuza’s contemplation of using Molasar as a weapon reflects a momentary lapse into the allure of power for revenge, Magneto’s journey is a constant battle with this temptation, often succumbing to the darker impulses as a means of asserting control over his oppressors.
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This comparison sheds light on the deep psychological and moral challenges that come with experiencing great injustice. The stories of Cuza and Magneto take us deep into the emotional turmoil that follows extreme trauma, examining the thin line between seeking justice and craving revenge. They also show how past horrors can leave a lasting mark on someone’s mind and actions, and in both cases of Cuza and Magneto, were reverse aged in the comic books to their prime, before being aged back again. These characters embody a theme we often see in both literature and film: the relentless fight of the human spirit against darkness and the different roads people might take in their search for vengeance and peace.
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4) Major Kaempffer and Red Skull: Personifications of Nazi Ideology

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Major Kaempffer in “The Keep” and the Red Skull from the Marvel universe are striking examples of the cinematic portrayal of Nazi ideology. Kaempffer, depicted with chilling realism, embodies the brutality and inhumanity of an SS officer, driven by the merciless and destructive principles of the regime. His actions and demeanor in the film reflect the grim reality of the atrocities committed during World War II.
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On the other hand, the Red Skull, especially as portrayed in “Captain America: The First Avenger,” is a more exaggerated and fantastical representation of evil within the same ideological framework. Notably, in a parallel to “The Keep,” Red Skull invades a fortress similar to The Keep in search of the Tesseract, an object of immense power. This act not only underscores his ruthless ambition but also mirrors Kaempffer’s own intrusion into The Keep, driven by a mix of greed and the Nazi quest for supernatural dominance.
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While Major Kaempffer and Red Skull are presented differently in style and story, they both powerfully reflect the terror and menace of the Nazi era. Kaempffer’s chilling authenticity and Red Skull’s more extreme brand of evil both shine a light on the fanaticism, brutality, and power hunger at the heart of Nazi beliefs. These characters give us a glimpse into how low humanity can sink under oppressive regimes. By portraying these figures, the films bridge the gap between the real-life horrors of the Nazis and the classic depiction of evil in fiction, showing us how history’s dark chapters continue to teach and resonate.
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The exploration of character parallels between “The Keep” and the X-Men universe reveals not only the universality of certain archetypes but also the diverse interpretations these archetypes can undergo in different narrative forms. From the ancient embodiment of evil to the nuanced portrayal of victims and oppressors, these characters offer a rich tapestry for understanding the complexities of good and evil, power and resistance, and the eternal human struggle against darkness. By drawing these parallels, we gain a deeper appreciation of how storytelling, whether through film or comics, continues to explore and express the fundamental aspects of the human condition.
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